As Graeme Murphy, choreographer for The Australian Ballet, said in a recent company podcast interview, “You can’t avoid Swan Lake, can you? You’re sure to run into it somewhere in you’re life. You’d have to be on Mars not to be exposed to it.”

2012-06-12-dance1.jpgThe Australian Ballet’s Swan Lake, choreographed by Graeme Murphy; Photo by Jeff Busby

Swan Fever

For 117 years the ballet world has been going swan crazy. Though the original 1877 version of “Swan Lake,” commissioned for the Bolshoi Ballet in Moscow — music by Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky and choreography by the German ballet master ,Julius Reisinger — was proclaimed a dud, the 1895 revamp fared much better. In 1895, at the Maryiinsky Theater in St. Petersburg, Russia — with Tchaikovsky’s music revised by Riccardo Drigo (as Tchaikovsky had died in 1893) and new choreography by Marius Petipa and Lev Ivanov — the ballet captured the hearts and imaginations of its audiences. The romantic, other-worldly love story was also enhanced by a beautiful star ballerina, Pierina Legnani. Legnani set the bar for all ballerina swans of the future by performing ,the now legendary, technical feat of 32 fouettes. (Fouettes are a series of successive whipping turns performed on one foot, on pointe.)

Choreographers continue to play with different versions of the basic tale: sad endings; happy endings; one woman dancing both Odette and Odile; two women taking on each role separately; two warlocks; all male casts as in Matthew Bourne’s production;acrobatic swans in the Guandong Acrobatic Troupe’s version, and riotous send-ups by dance companies like Ballet Trockadero and TV comedians,like Jim Carrey. The movie world jetéd into the action with Darren Aronofsky’s “The Black Swan” but before even the movie, a sign that Swan Lake had truly immersed itself into popular culture —  

The Australian Ballet’s Version — Now for Something Completely Different